post incident review checklist

endobj Identify what happened before detection, during investigation, during response, and after remediation.Talk about if the SOC was well-prepared for the incident. It is one step in the incident response process that requires a cross-functional effort from all individuals and technologies connected to the incident to truly understand the root cause and full scope of the attack.Use a post-incident review to assess all the processes and people that were impacted by the attack so that it By completing a post-incident review, security teams are able to uncover network vulnerabilities and weaknesses that have been compromised by a threat actor.

%PDF-1.5 <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> In this case, the attack is only detected in its last stages. However, many defenders tend to be satisfied with the rapid remediation of an attack before they move on immediately to the next threat.With commoditized attacks, this approach is enough.But with more sophisticated attacks, especially low and slow or targeted attacks, the initial incident is just a battle in the bigger war.With low and slow attacks, the attacker’s progress across the kill chain may be scattered across a long timeline involving different network segments or third-party channels to the network. endobj is increasingly difficult.A single, low-priority alert in an ocean of incidents is able to operate below the radar, and may even look like legitimate activity.These attacks are only becoming more common, especially among nation state threat actors that want detailed information on an enterprise or government.Attackers spend an average of 197 days of dwell time in your network before being detected.In 2018, the Cybereason Nocturnus team identified an advanced, persistent attack targeting global telecommunications providers carried out by a threat actor using tools and techniques commonly associated with the Chinese-affiliated threat actor APT10. Despite best mitigation efforts, incidents do occur. This should be meticulously crafted in a very high resolution, down to the last detail. An incident postmortem brings people together to discuss the details of an incident: why it happened, its impact, what actions were taken to mitigate it and resolve it, and what … Does the team understand what they need to do? For example, if a certain server cannot be patched, make sure the detection system covers it and that its connections are limited and secured.Assign each task to the appropriate stakeholder: the one that can accomplish the task in full.

Some areas to consider include:By the end, the technical stakeholder must be able to explain how the threat actor was able to infiltrate, as well as where the attacker succeeded and failed. Do they need training?Retrospectively analyze every piece of the attack. Fire and Emergency Services Company Officer Assignment Sheet 21-2 Upon arrival fire is visible from the roof. Were they able to resolve it quickly? If the retention time of the SIEM or EDR is smaller than the length of the attack, the defender is going to miss the initial compromise in their review. Further, they should identify all IOCs and TTPs associated with the attack, as well as internal issues that may have been manipulated by the threat actor to gain entry.A good post-incident review results in a list of practical actions that address each of the issues that allowed the threat actor to succeed. Incident responders are very good at sifting through data to uncover the needle in the haystack. They scan the perimeter for vulnerabilities, gain access to a specific endpoint or server, steal local admin credentials, and wait. This must include all relevant data for the scope of the attack, no matter how far back in time the attack started.Once each stakeholder has answered their questions, every member of the team should come together to connect the dots. POST INCIDENT REVIEW (PIR) #30 Effective: 01jan14 Revised: Page: 3 of 4 The Post Incident Review checklist should include: Name and typical duties of personnel being debriefed Date, time and location of Think of good wish list items that you want your team to have to succeed.Consider if management was well-prepared for an incident.

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