russia and kazakhstan economic relations

Russian supplies increased by 12.6% (up to 7.9 billion USD), whereas import from Kazakhstan increased by 29.7% (up to 5.2 billion USD).According to the Russian Federal Customs Service statistics of 2012/January-July2013, the majority of Russia’s supply structure to Kazakhstan consisted of mineral products 38.6% / 37.0%; machines and equipment, vehicles, instruments and devices – 19.6%/ 21.0%; metals and metal articles – 16.1% / 15.3%; products of chemical industry and related industrial branches – 9.7% / 10.2%; phytogenic and zoogenic products, food products – 8.0% / 8.2%. Kazakhstan is a member of the United Nations, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (which it chaired in 2010), North Atlantic Cooperation Council, Commonwealth of Independent States, the

Russia provides supplies of Russian-manufactured weapons to Kazakhstan, as well as assistance in maintenance and upgrade of Kazakhstani military hardware. Since 2010 Russia, Kazakhstan and Belarus have been a part of the Customs Union. The trade turnover between Russia and Kazakhstan over eight months of 2018 has amounted to $11.3 billion (an increase of 8.3 percent). The Nazarbayev administration has tried to balance relations with Russia and the United States by sending petroleum and natural gas to its northern neighbor at artificially low prices while assisting the U.S. in the War on Terror.

The EAEU contains no other major powers.

A Kazakhstani consulate general was opened in Kazan in 2013.Copyright © 2016 The Embassy of the Russian Federation to the Republic of Kazakhstan A Common Free Market Zone has been in effect since January 1, 2012, which provides an additional boost to more extensive integration processes within the former Soviet Union.A goal has been set towards forming the Eurasian Economic Unit: in November 2011, the Presidents of Russia, Kazakhstan and Belarus signed the Declaration on Eurasian Economic Integration, The Treaty on Eurasian Economic Committee, and adopted its Procedure, Rules and Regulations.The Russian Embassy in Astana, Kazakhstan (transferred from Almaty) has been in operation since June, 2004.

Third, Kazakhstan’s population contains a large share of people who consider the Russian socio-cultural space their own—or, in other words, native to them. Foreign relations of Kazakhstan are primarily based on economic and political security. Russian supplies increased by 3.3% (up to 14.6 billion USD), whereas import from Kazakhstan grew by 19.6% (up to 7.9 billion USD).Within the period of January-July 2013 the volume of mutual trade increased by 18.8% reaching the figure of 13.1 billion USD, as compared to the corresponding period of 2012. Diplomatic relations between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan were established on October 22, 1992.

Work on border demarcation is currently in progress; about 45% of the state border total extent has been demarcated on the ground.Co-operation between Russia and Kazakhstan is effective along the lines of CIS and other integration units – CSTO, EurAsES, SCO and CICMA. Kazakhstan and Russia are both founding members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, the Collective Security Treaty Organization, and are additionally part of the Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council and the Commonwealth of Independent States. Second, of all the former Soviet republics that border Russia, only Belarus and Kazakhstan participate in Eurasian integration and have a common customs and economic space with Russia. Kazakhstan and Russia are both founding members of the In 2013, President Vladimir Putin raised controversy when he claimed that “Kazakhs had never had statehood.”, in what seemed to be an apparent response to growing nationalism among Kazakhstanis.Overall money flow in a trade between Kazakhstan-Russia in 2018 is $18 219 255 476, which is more than 2017's numbers by 5,68% . Contacts have been sustained at the highest level as well as at the level of heads of executive authorities.Accord between, or similarity of Russian and Kazakhstani standing on major international and regional problems creates a solid basis for international cooperation, including at the United Nations and its specialized bodies, OSCE and other international forums.

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