Causes and effects of the Liberian civil war

This is despite the fact that they account for less than 5% of the population. By mid-1994, the humanitarian situation had become disastrous, with 1.8 million Liberians in need of humanitarian assistance. Primarily, the majority of Liberians are dependent on agriculture for their income, with rubber being the main cash crop. After the indigenous groups accepted the cultures of the settlers, they formulated laws to help them acquire land and have general domination over the indigenous group. In fact, the power struggle between Taylor and Doe created a very bloody civil war (US department of state, 2010).ECOWAS facilitated a peace agreement, which led to the formation of a five-man transition government, leading to disarmament and eventually elections on 19At the same time, Taylor’s support for a rebel faction involved in the Sierra Leone civil war, the Revolutionary United Front (RUF), led to regional tensions. Mass atrocities against civilians occurred during the first Liberian civil war (1989 – 1996), fought between pro-government groups (ECOWAS, Armed Force of Liberia, LPC, ULIMO-J) and anti-government groups (NPFL/LDF, ULIMO, INPFL, ULIMO-K, NPFL-CRC). By 2004, many of those involved in the war were disarmed. Therefore, the government should move in quickly to restore the agricultural production in the country through subsidies and other viable agricultural policies. This will also apply to Liberia, a country that is currently recovering from the pangs of civil war that had significant and adverse effect on its socio-economic and political environments. Liberia held its first democratic elections in November 2005, with Ellen Johnson Sirleaf emerging victorious to rule the nation and become the pioneer African woman to head country democratically elected.Since the inception of Liberia as a republic, it has been ruled mainly by the Americo-liberians. Liberia during this civil war is one of the numerous locations worldwide depicted in Mistreatment of the Gio and Mano ethnic groups (1985)Mistreatment of the Gio and Mano ethnic groups (1985)Edgerton, Robert B, Africa's armies: from honor to infamy: a history from 1791 to the present (2002)Charles Hartung, 'Peacekeeping in Liberia: ECOMOG and the Struggle for Order,' Liberian Studies Journal, Volume XXX, No.2, 2005Mark Huband, The Liberian Civil War, p.115, 118-119 You can use them for inspiration, an insight into a particular topic, a handy source of reference, or even just as a template of a certain type of paper. Doe responded by sending two AFL battalions, including the 1st Infantry Battalion,The AFL acted in a very brutal and scorched-earth fashion, which quickly alienated the local people. In short, the post-first civil war peace-building project was a dismal failure. For instance, the American civil war helped America to become even stronger politically and economically. Therefore, civil war presents a major setback for most third world countries in achieving economic and political prosperity. Covering an area of 43,000 sq. The second civil war was ignited by conflict between the Liberians for Reconciliation and Democracy (LURD) group and the local community; however, the government could do little to quell the situation as a result of sanctions, a situation that accelerated the spread to the strife in the country killing dozens of citizens.This culminated in the eventual resignation of Taylor in 2003 after he had lost control of about two thirds of Liberia leading to the arrival of peacekeepers to quell the heavy fighting in the capital Monrovia. This party ousted the True Whig Party, which had been in leadership since the inception of the republic (US department of state).However, Doe’s subsequent rule was characterized by very cruel oppression of political opponents and general nepotism towards his ethnic tribe of Krahn. This will create jobs for both skilled and unskilled people while at the same time enhancing exports, thereby enabling the government get the much-needed foreign exchange.Finally, the government should strengthen the governance and establish the rule of law in the country, strive to create an efficient civil service and eradicate corruption and impunity. Indeed, the americo-liberians control a large part of the social, economic, and political spheres of the Liberian society.Many countries in Africa have had civil wars including Angola, Congo-Kinshasa, Congo-Brazzaville, Sierra Leone, and Ivory Coast, with Angola having had the longest civil war in Africa (Handelman, 2010). Formation of the National Patriotic Front of Liberia; Minimal role played by the United States in the war; Social impact of the country's caste system; Economic difficulties faced by the country; Opportunity for the reordering of the economy. This is IvyPanda's free database of academic paper samples. Your privacy is extremely important to us.

The security situation in Liberia remained poor. Charles Taylor was sentenced to a trial in 2003, after being accused of rape and acts of sexual violence, promoting child soldiers, and an illegal ownership of weapons.

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